Overall good condition, see photo Drawing, pencil on paper signed at the bottom right This work comes from a part of the studio's collection that was in a box Drawing, see attached photo of others, works are available in my shop of abstractions from the 1930s and Drawings from the Art Brut period ⸻ Biography of Jeanne Kosnick-Kloss (1892 – after 1966) Jeanne Kosnick-Kloss, born in 1892, is a French-German artist whose work spans several major movements in modern art: abstraction, engaged art, and a freer vein, close to Art Brut, in the last decades of her life. She is also known for her artistic and personal collaboration with Otto Freundlich, a major figure in spiritual abstraction. ⸻ ? Training and early years Few details are known about her initial training, but she was active in Paris as early as the 1920s. She frequented avant-garde circles, where she met Otto Freundlich, a sculptor and theorist of abstraction of German origin, with whom she shared her life and studio. She became an essential collaborator of Freundlich, participating in his work, sharing his ideas on the universality of art and the spirituality of forms. ⸻ ? Abstract period (1920s-1930s) In the 1930s, Kosnick-Kloss developed a rhythmic geometric abstraction influenced by constructivism, orphism (from Robert and Sonia Delaunay), and theories on color. She produced gouaches and drawings where the circle and spiral dominate, evoking cosmic harmony. She was in contact with Sonia Delaunay, with whom she shared a color sensitivity and an interest in integrating art into daily life (clothing, textiles, objects). Though less known, Kosnick-Kloss participated in this female ecosystem of abstraction, often overshadowed by official history. ⸻ ? Political engagement and exile With the rise of Nazism, Kosnick-Kloss and Freundlich exiled themselves to the south of France. Otto Freundlich, of Jewish origin and considered by the Nazis as a representative of "degenerate art," was arrested in 1943 and deported to Majdanek, where he was murdered. Jeanne survived the war and preserved the legacy of their joint work. Her post-war work, freer and more intuitive, seems marked by this trauma. ⸻ ? Art Brut / free expression period (1950s-1960s) In the 1950s-60s, Jeanne Kosnick-Kloss adopted a more spontaneous plastic style, marked by irregular shapes, primitive figures, and personal symbols. This vein resembles Art Brut or a form of naive expressionism, in the vein of Dubuffet. She pursued a discreet but coherent body of work, affirming a deeply personal aesthetic, on the sidelines of dominant currents. ⸻ Legacy and recognition Jeanne Kosnick-Kloss remains today a little-known but significant figure in European abstraction. Her work is inseparable from that of Otto Freundlich, of whom she was the artistic partner and guardian of the memory after the war. She continues to be rediscovered through exhibitions dedicated to Freundlich or female abstraction. Type: Gouache Style: 1940-1960 Genre: Art brut, Outsider art Characteristics: On Paper Theme: Character